INTRODUCTIONThis query paper provides the helping professional with an overview of treatment issues referred to as apparitional by those retrieve from alcohol and drug colonys by means of 12-step programs like that of Alcoholics Anonymous. The goal of this research paper is to treat these spiritual constructs in terms of cognitive- behavioral psychology, a noesis base commonalty to most professionally trained helpers. In 1975, Burt called for Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and behavioral psychology to benefit from one other through cooperation, retainer and shargond knowledge (p. 58). More recently, mule driver (1987) proposed a humanitarian alternative to AAs 12 steps to be palatable to nonreligious AA members and to be helpful for counselors. Beckman (1980) applied an attributional analysis to condone AAs apparent victor and appeal to alcoholics, and Brown, Peterson, and Cunningham (1988) applied a cognitive-behavioral uprise to spirituality for recovering alcoholics and addicts. Behind these attempts was a desire to distich the gulf mingled with professionals (counselors, psychologists, researchers) and participants and paraprofessionals in the largest self-help movement in this country. With the same declare oneself in mind, this research paper reviews spiritual treatment concepts common to self-help addiction recovery programs, or 12-step programs, and proposes that these concepts are not remote to mental understandings of addiction treatment issues, particularly cognitive-behavioral approaches. Furthermore, many of these concepts are support by the literature on counseling kinship variables, although a discussion of these is not the focus of this research paper.
cardinal part of inpatient addiction treatment programs in the united States integrate AA and Narcotics Anonymous (NA) at several(prenominal) level (Brown et al., 1988). In her research with AA participants, Brown (1985) found that 77% had experienced some unionize of psychotherapy before abstinence and 45% after abstinence. In another survey of AA members, Maxwell (1976) reported that 31.5% try on spare professional help after entering AA. Because... Although your analyse is in pending state but really helped me a chain reactor in order to finalize my assignment. thank for uploading such a nice essay! If you want to vex a proficient essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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